China's semiconductor lighting industry warm spring forecast (6): The bottleneck restricting the development of LED industry is technology, standards and patents
The survey results show that technology is not only the fundamental way to reduce the cost of LED, but also the most important bottleneck restricting the development of domestic industry, followed by standards and policies, accounting for 53%, 17% and 16% respectively.
"At present, the national policy is relatively open, and the bottleneck restricting the development of domestic industry is mainly the lack of original technology with intellectual property rights." Experts say that the current state support for the development of the semiconductor lighting industry is very large, and the market demand is also very large. The main problem is also technology, especially the key core technologies in the upstream.
In addition to technology, respondents generally believe that standards are also the bottleneck restricting industrial development at this stage. However, experts have some different views on standards. They believe that domestic standards should be emphasized, but technology and market are more important than standards. At present, some standards are being gradually developed in China, and there are relevant standards in the world. From an industry perspective, no matter how the standards develop, their technological progress is very important. Regarding the technical bottleneck problem, some experts have suggested that “the curve saves the country†and believes that if it cannot be solved in a short period of time, it may be possible to promote industrial development from the implementation of policies related to semiconductor lighting.
Regarding the formulation of standards, the survey results show that many people support international cooperation, and the proportion of voting is 72%. It is believed that while insisting on self-determination, increasing international cooperation is a shortcut to the standard as soon as possible. However, some experts have suggested that the domestic market is huge. Many foreign companies will enter China. Domestic standards need to have their own standards. Therefore, China's standards must be formulated independently, but international cooperation can be used to obtain foreign information and reference foreign experience. Develop standards that meet Chinese characteristics. For international cooperation, some respondents are worried that foreign countries may be affected by factors such as self-protection, and cooperation will be more difficult. Regarding the current formulation of China's standards, some insiders pointed out that there are problems that people who want to make up are not doing, and those who are in the line do not want to do it.
For patent issues closely related to technology, the survey considers originality to be the best and most fundamental. However, at present, facing international patent barriers, insisting on originality, patent authorization is also an effective means, but there are certain conditions for obtaining patent authorization. Originality and authorization are often interdependent, and it is difficult to obtain without original technology. Licensing. Analysing the current situation, experts pointed out that although the scale of domestic enterprises is generally small, and many do not involve exports, the impact of patents is not too great, but considering the need to go out in the future, this issue must be taken seriously. With the development of the industry, the patent issue will become more and more prominent. Therefore, it is the best solution to increase the originality and actively strive for patent authorization. However, as far as the current industry development is concerned, most people in the industry think that the originality is very difficult. The price of purchase or patent authorization is generally high, and the size of domestic enterprises is generally too small, and many can't afford it. Therefore, it is recommended to be able to get from the government on this issue. The way to get help or solve.
Secretary Peng Wanhua also put forward specific solutions: First, spend money to buy authorization or let foreign companies invest in patents, that is, authorize and combine investment; second, they constantly improve themselves, although they are not core original, but they are constantly improving in technology. A large number of patents, as a bargaining chip with foreign countries, to a certain extent, weaken the strength of foreign patents; third, domestic enterprises jointly engage in the patent pool, gathering the strength of the people to hold the group.
In fact, no matter whether it is the formulation of standards or the response of international patent barriers, self-reliance, self-development and originality are the most basic and fundamental. On this basis, go out, please come in, actively carry out various forms of international cooperation, and use the stone of other mountains to attack the lack of jade itself is also necessary at this stage.
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