Smart manufacturing can not only help manufacturing companies better cope with the market, but also help companies better cope with rising labor costs and meet the standardization requirements of modern production. With the vigorous promotion of China's smart manufacturing strategy, more and more companies have begun to implement intelligent manufacturing transformation by implementing intelligent factory transformation. However, China's manufacturing industry wants to go further in smart manufacturing, and it still needs to keep checking.
From digital manufacturing to intelligent manufacturing, it is an inevitable trend in the development of manufacturing. At present, smart manufacturing has become an important part of the US strategic plan for advanced manufacturing countries, German Industry 4.0, and China Manufacturing 2025. All countries have made smart manufacturing an important direction for industrial development.
As far as China is concerned, smart manufacturing is more concerned. On December 6th, as a special event of the 2017 World Smart Manufacturing Conference to lead a global carnival, the Sino-German Intelligent Manufacturing Integration Innovation and Development Forum hosted by Nanjing Jiangbei New District was held in Nanjing. More than 500 international professional organizations, business representatives and industry experts were held in Nanjing. Participating in the conference, Internet of Things and artificial intelligence industry's frontline "big names" based on the forefront of the industry to explore the new path of integration of production and research, collaborative innovation, to discuss how to integrate the various industries of the intelligent manufacturing industry, form an industrial echelon, explore the new industry opportunity.
Subsequently, on December 8, China Smart Manufacturing Green Paper (2017) was officially released at the 2017 World Smart Manufacturing Conference held in Nanjing. The book summarizes the overall state of smart manufacturing development in China. The corporate article summarizes the basic experience of Chinese enterprises in promoting smart manufacturing, and focuses on smart manufacturing ranch in discrete manufacturing, smart manufacturing model in process manufacturing, network collaborative manufacturing, large-scale personalized customization, and remote operation and maintenance services. In summary, some typical cases are listed.
From the above two major events, we can see that smart manufacturing is still the focus of attention in the industry. According to a set of data provided by Wang Ruixiang, president of the China Machinery Industry Federation ahead of schedule, a survey of current industrial robots' own-brand manufacturing enterprises showed that nearly 90% of the enterprises’ new orders increased in the first half of the year, and 70% of the company’s orders The increase was more than 20%. “At present, China has become the world’s largest industrial robot market for four years in a row. In 2016, sales of industrial robots reached 89,000 units, and it is expected to increase to 150,000 units in 2020. This shows that companies’ enthusiasm for smart manufacturing is rising.â€
Indeed, smart manufacturing is so popular because smart manufacturing can not only help manufacturing companies better cope with the market, but also help companies better cope with rising labor costs, meet the standardization requirements of modern production, and increase production efficiency. .
With the vigorous promotion of China's smart manufacturing strategy, more and more companies have begun to implement intelligent manufacturing transformation by implementing intelligent factory transformation. From traditional manufacturing to smart manufacturing, apart from the more fundamental changes in the production process, the service model of the company is also changing. China's manufacturing industry wants to go further in smart manufacturing and still needs to keep up.
First, we must continue to make breakthroughs in the key basic technologies of smart manufacturing. According to Liu Baicheng, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and a professor at Tsinghua University, the key technology for smart manufacturing is digital design and manufacturing. Second, we must continue to promote the development of sharing modes of production factors, and enhance shared production, design, equipment, and even R&D capabilities. In addition, internal industrial technology and external information technology also need to be continuously integrated.
In addition, according to the latest survey, the vast majority of Chinese manufacturing enterprises are still in the stage of industrial 2.0 make up classes. In the intelligent manufacturing planning stage, the problem of insufficient concept and knowledge is generally faced, which directly leads to the implementation process of intelligent manufacturing cannot be promoted. This is also a major obstacle to the current promotion of smart manufacturing strategy. Faced with this situation, what needs to be solved now is how to cultivate intelligent manufacturing professionals from the educational and industrial levels.
As far as the domestic manufacturing industry is concerned, achieving intelligent production is only the first step, but what we really need is “intelligenceâ€. Nowadays, a new generation of intelligent manufacturing has begun to shift from “machine-centered†to “people-centeredâ€, so that machines have the same wisdom as people, and making them “people†is what the industry really needs to do.
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