With the rapid development of cloud computing in China and the popularization of artificial intelligence, the pace of the development of China's Internet of Things is promoted. By then, the Chinese Internet of Things will be composed, and its industry will be 30 times larger than the Internet! Therefore, the Internet of Things is considered to be the third wave of the development of the world information industry after the computer and the Internet. It will become the next trillion-level communication business and will become the next entrepreneurial frenzy.
What kind of "net" is the Internet of Things? How to "link"? Where are the industry applications and market spaces? What is the current trend?
With doubts, Wu Tong will invite the Internet of Things Daniel, Mr. Gu Yongcheng, the managing director of ZTE, to bring in the knowledge and industry of the Internet of Things expertise. In-depth analysis of the Internet of Things trillion market, who is it? 》
The definition and development trend of the Internet of Things 1 past science fiction, the current Internet of Things
The KITT of the 1982 "Ranger Ranger" artificial intelligence vehicle with red eyes, high technology, and powerful ability to talk and think can have such a super chariot. At that time, it was the dream of most teenagers. In 2010, Google's self-driving car made the dream come true. Through the integration of artificial intelligence, visual computing, radar, and global positioning system, Google's self-driving cars achieved self-driving in the United States in 2010. In 2035, global autonomous vehicles are expected to exceed 50 million.
In Avatar, the 3D holographic projection technology is very realistic, showing more details and annotations, and a little augmented reality AR. In the field of large-scale concerts and news reports at home and abroad, 3D holographic projection technology has been very mature, such as the concert of "Hatsune Miku" in 2012.
Everyone remembers the 2011 Digital Mission of Dumps 4, and in 2014, a head-up display device called Navdy is accepting reservations. It can be connected to the car information system and project the display of the smartphone app to the front of the car. On the windshield, the user does not need to “leave†the road while using the smartphone application.
2 accurate definition of the Internet of Things
There are always many people who ask: What is the difference between “Internet of Things†and “Internet�
The Internet has realized "everyone's interconnection" and "personal interconnection", and the Internet of Things is also based on the concept of "Internet", extending and extending its client to any item and item for information exchange and communication. Kind of network concept.
We can find that the most fundamental difference between the Internet and the Internet of Things is that the information on the Internet is uploaded by people, and the information on the Internet of Things is automatically obtained through the Internet of Things perception layer.
3 What changes have the Internet of Things brought to our lives?
1) If the car can talk before the car, the gap between the two cars is less than the safe range. It can be automatically adjusted. Is it closer to zero accident?
2) Michelin, using the Internet of Things technology to do tire monitoring and fleet services, how to help the team reduce fuel consumption through technology?
3) U.S. commercial passenger and cargo airlines will incur additional maintenance, flight attendance and logistical expenses due to flight delays and cancellations. The annual loss of customer losses can be as high as $11 billion. GE manufactures from its aircraft engines. The business has derived engine maintenance business and is moving towards preventive maintenance mode and gradually expanding to fleet maintenance services.
As can be seen from the above three examples, the technology of the Internet of Things, in the commercial field, reduces costs, improves efficiency and services, and has a wide range of application scenarios in traffic safety. How to use the technological innovation of the Internet of Things to build a "product + service" Mixed business models to cope with the ever-changing business environment and user needs, improve products into new markets, this is a problem that traditional industries can think deeply, otherwise it will be abandoned by the times.
Still watching the video is more exciting!
Business Applications and Industry Transformation of the Internet of Things 1 Business Applications and Market Opportunities
Since the Internet has matured, let's talk about the Internet. At this stage, the Internet has long been dissatisfied with the functions of sending and receiving mail, file transfer, Web services, etc. The live video, web games, music, social, e-commerce and other services derived from the Internet have been widely praised in the market in recent years.
The first half of the Internet was over, because the connection between people and people was basically completed, and 800 million people across the country used mobile phones to access the Internet. The number of WeChat users was 780 million, which is basically included.
US market research firm Gartner predicts that by 2020, the global IoT equipment will reach 26 billion units, with a market size of $1.9 trillion. McKinsey’s forecast is even more alarming. By 2025, the market will reach 11.1 trillion US dollars (equivalent to 60 trillion yuan).
The point is, who is this big market cake? How to grab a piece of cake?
Where are the opportunities for 2C, 2B, and 2G?
2 Internet of Things Industry Transformation
The Internet of Things is the third major IT-driven change:
Internet Age (1990s) Mobile Internet Age (2008 ~) Internet of Things (2015 ~)
From the perspective of the industry chain, the Internet is dominated by "software", the iteration cycle is short, and enterprises can improve their own capabilities; the Internet of Things involves hardware, the iteration cycle is long, and enterprise development must rely on ecology.
Therefore, many IoT startups have a first product delivery cycle of approximately 18-24 months, which is much higher than software or Internet startups.
The three core requirements of the Internet of Things: sensor intelligence, ubiquitous connectivity, and data value creation.
What are the challenges that this will bring to the IoT industry? How to build an IoT value chain?
Please watch the video of the Internet of Things big cow's insights!
Business model and technological innovation of the Internet of Things
1Technical innovation
1) Mobile communication network, 5G with high transmission rate is needed to fill the market demand, 5G is going to commercial, how will it meet the application needs of the future Internet of Everything?
2) Low-power WAN refers to NB-Iot, LoRa, Sigfox and other private networks that should be generated by the Internet of Things industry. It seems that it is in a state of contending, which one will eventually win?
3) Wireless sensor network refers to how Bluetooth, Zigbee, Z-Wave and other methods can be used to set up a wireless network in a short distance. How to apply it in the Internet of Things?
2 business model innovation
Our China's Mobai/ofo, 2013 US Sobi (Social Bicycles) launched an innovative shared economy model. What is the difference between China and the United States and Europe in the technology and commercial applications of the Internet of Things? What is their respective development?
Thoughts on the Development of Internet of Things
Finally, Gu’s thoughts on the development of the Internet of Things:
1) The Internet of Things is not an industry. It is a big box. As long as it conforms to this logical structure, it can be loaded. It realizes the integration of cross-industry and integrates cross-industry technologies (such as communication + automotive electronics).
2) The Internet of Things enables various Internet companies, Internet of Things enterprises and traditional enterprises to enter the same large industrial chain; “Ecosystem†and “Industry Chain†are more important; large enterprises are transforming; small enterprises are springing up; Internet of Things makes more SMEs have a platform for development.
3) Capital market attention: business model innovation (replicable) Vs. technology innovation (difficult to copy).
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